With low-carb
diets sending potatoes onto the menu of taboo dinner items, growers
are seeing decreased demand and decreased value of the once-prized
American staple. But a new variety being grown in Florida could help
reverse the anti-spud attitude of late.
The yet-unnamed variety was developed by HZPC, a seed company based
in the Netherlands and tested by University of Florida researchers
(UF). UF Assistant Professor Chad Hutchinson said they have been testing
this potato for five seasons.
“We have been evaluating its horticultural characteristics for
those seasons, and consistently it’s risen to the top of the
lines from HZPC,” Hutchinson said. “I think it finally
got to the point where it is a no-brainer.”
Among the qualities tested on the new potato were flavor and appearance
and its ability to grow in the sands of Florida. Its low-carbohydrate
characteristic was an added benefit to finding an attractive potato
that grows well in the state.
“The variety was selected long before Atkins or South Beach
or before any of these groups were running,” said Don Northcott,
marketing manager with HZPC American Corp. “The variety was
selected for its ability to grow under hot conditions, beautiful skin,
high yields – just a good looking potato.”
Northcott said Florida growing seasons are different from many for
growing potatoes. When most areas go from long days to short days,
the Florida season goes from short to long.
“It’s cool when you plant and is warm most of the season,”
he said. “So we selected Florida because if it can work there
and in Wisconsin, we know it would fit in California and Maine and
other places – it’s very adaptable.”
Where a Russet Burbank will take 130 to 140 days to mature, this new,
low-carb variety takes 80 or 90 days.
“A shorter time in the field means guys don’t have as
long a wait,” Northcott said.
The size of the new potato variety is different from other varieties
out there as well. Northcott said it’s not a round white, and
it’s not a long Russet – it’s in between.
After selecting this variety for trials and production, researchers
found out that the variety has 25 to 30 percent fewer carbohydrates
than standards like Russet Burbank and Yukon Gold, Northcott said.
“We knew there were some varieties that would have the potential
to be lower in carbohydrates because there are traits for that,”
he said. “We examined a select set of material and compared
it with known industry standards – lo and behold we had one
low in carbohydrates.”
Though the growers and researchers have seen what they’re calling
tremendous promise in the new variety, others are saying it’s
not necessarily a good move for the potato industry.
“My view is that the Idaho potato is already a nutritious product
– it’s got only 100 calories, no fat, no sodium and no
cholesterol,” said Frank Muir, president of the Idaho Potato
Commission. “Our focus is on potatoes as we’re currently
growing them.”
Muir said he is also concerned by stories he’s seeing in the
mainstream press about the new potato.
“The other thing that concerns me is that the press release
says it won’t taste like anything currently available,”
he said. “If it doesn’t taste like a potato, people aren’t
going to eat it. It’s going to be a real niche potato for people
who are just paranoid about carbs.”
Though some may not see a widespread acceptance and demand for the
new low-carb spud, Northcott said it’s getting a lot of press.
“At least they’re talking about potatoes, right?”
he said.
Northcott said the new low-carb potato is expected to be available
to consumers starting in January 2005.
